(Tusna n usiwel s abrid ebbi )

Iγunab n Ddaεwa

1. Azal n iγunab-agi:

Asiwel s abrid n ebbi sebanu yettili-d iwbeggen n yeswiyen imeqranen n lislam u ay-agi ad yili s wesrusu n tarrayt i iwulmen i tigit (aeqqeq) n yeswiyen agi.

tarrayt n usiwel s abrid n ebbi d abrid awezlan yessawaen γer yeswiyen n lislam s usekkir i yeqbel Ddin, aken d yebbi ad yili useqdec n tarrayt i iwulmen deg akud i iwulmen, u imi iswiyen n lislam d wid yeuqten ad naf d aken ula d tarrayin n ddaεwa uqtent.

2. Asemres n iγunab akken illa wemdan:

Anmahal (ddaεiya) ifazen d win ara i frenen abrid n ddaεwa iwulmen iwencad n yemdanen γer webrid n ebbi, aken ara yerr ger wallen-is tiskanin n yemdanen d wemgarad ger tmusniwin d idelsan-nsen, d ayen ar a yeğğen ddaεwa ad tessawe ad tesεu imeqan imaynuten d isalalen γer yidis-is.

3. laεwanar n iγunab-agi:

3.1. leqran: d netta id ibeggenen limaat timeqranin deg webrid n ddaεwa, d ayen id i tutebbeten deg waylan-is, amedya: awal-is sebanu :«siwel s abrid n ugellid-ik s tmusni d usegbes (awei) yelhan u mmeslay yidsen aken yelha» [Tizizwa (An-Nal) 125], mebla ma nettu tiqeiin n lambiya d yemceyεen id yetbegginen tarrayin n ddaεwa.

3.2. Sunna n Nnbi: s yisem-nsen d tasuγelt (d ttarğama) tusnant tallilt n lislam, u imceyyeε fell-as taallit n ebbi d slam-is d netta id anmahal amedyan s wawalis-s d tikli-s.

3.3. Tameddurt n wid i γ-izwaren: wigi d imeddukal n Nnbi fell-as taallit n ebbi d slam-is (uaba) d wid iefren tikli-nsen, i yellan d imusnawen deg aric n usiwel s abrid n ebbi , u sεan azal meqren imi dren tallit n wucbi fell-as taallit n ebbi d slam-is u gzan (fahmen) leqran aken i zan timenal n uubbu-is.

3.4. Tirmitin n yimusnawen aked wid isawalen γer ubrid n ebbi: imi inmahalen qedcen aas deg webrid n usiwel s abrid n ebbi sebanu, d ayen iten yeğğan ad sεun tarmit meqren, wuγur id yebbi ad tili tuγalin, ayagi mebla ma nettu aayen n imusnawen i isuaf n tusna n ddin yerzan idis n tallilt (lxedma) yettunesaben d allal n taγellist (laman) deg webrid n ddaεwa.

4. Asemres n iγunab n ddaεwa:

4.1. Abeggen n wayen yelhan di lislam, d assar (awiği) n yemdanen i lislam di ak tiγawsiwin-nsen.

4.2. Abbegen n izuraf n Islam s wuden ibanen (abeggen fessusen i sahlen) d tlullect (abeggen ibanen, aflalay) d tiğğin n ak udmawen n wakras.

4.3. Asken n tidett n taflest (liman) d izuraf n teneslemt s-usfari mačči γef tikelt (yiwet yiwet).

4.4. Leqdic aken m yezwarent temsal deg: iseflan (lqurubat) d ijjeden (aεat) u deg tinain (al awami) d tigedlin (al manhiyyat).

4.5. Afaes n tegnatin, am timeγriwin, laεyudat d timelin (lğanazat).

4.6. Ameslay i yemdanen γef lasab n tmusni-nsen imi d yenna ebbi sebanu: «ur d nceyyeε ara imceyyeε ala s yiles (s tutlayt) n weγref is aken a sen id ibeggen……….» [Ibrahim 4].

4.7. Aseqdec n walug usemel d usuged iwesmili n wulawen n imencad (imdanen) γer webrid n ebbi .

4.8. Asbegen i yemdanen d akken iswi n ddaεwa d ankcum γer l Islam mačči γer tγewefin n yiman-nnsen; s wencad-nsen γer imenzayen yetwarean mači γer yemdanen ar a yemten; s wencad nsen γer imerkiden (lqiyam) yezgan mači γer tγeweftin (nfaε, lfayda) n laεil.

4.9. Arfad n iγeblan n yemdanen: Anmahal yebbid fell-as ad yecγeb iman-is s wuguren d iγeblan n yemdanen, u amdya ara d n mudd i ayagi d ugur n yilem n tneffut (u):

4.9.1. Deg wacu iγ id yetbin wugur agi:

- Ahulfu s layas.

- Axemmem n wemdan γer tmenγiwt n yima-is.

- Aqelleq yezgen.

- Anγas n walkum (lxucuε) di terrumsutin aladγa taallit.

- Taγart n wul.

- Ur yettwekki ara (ur yetulfu ara) s tmesliwt n wawal n ebbi.

- Ur tezemen ara iman-nsen.

- Abas yef tigin n wayen yelhan.

4.9.2. Aselu-is:

- Zeggu n leqraya n leqran d unadi s umeggez deg aylan-is, yennad ebbi sebanu: «netubbud di leqran ayen i yellan d ellu u d tamella i lmumnin» [Al-Isra 82]

- Zeggu n tallit di tarbaεt.

- Zeggu n udekker, yennad ebbi sebanu: «s webdar n ebbi i terkaden wulawen» [εud (Ar-aεd) 28].

- Almad n sunna n Nnbi d tikli-is tazedgent.

- Zeggu γer tarbaεt d weda n yegrawen n tusna.

- Asiked yezgan γer termitin n wid iγelten.

- Axemmem γef laxart d uheggi n waεin-is.

- Aizzi n wemdan iman is.

uγal