Tussna n tikli n twacult

Tawacult tineslemt d wuguren tettmagar

I.Tamuγli γef umaal amiran (n wassa):

Amaal amiran ittuseddu sγur timura timeqranin iyellan s wazal n 20% n tmura n ddunit maa, timura-agi selayent amaval akken bγant imi seqdacent allalen issawen γer yeswiyen-nsent ger-asen:

1. Tirmisin n tenzut d tedrimt : am usenduq n tedrimt agraγlan, lbanka tageraγlant, asrir n Paris d tudsa tageraγlant n tenzut d tkebbaniyin timγerdanin timrqranin.

2. Tirmisin n taywalt d usiwe d termisin tidelsanin:tirmisin agi yemgaraden sedduyen-tent tmura timeqranin u seqdacen-ten deg usnulfu n tektiwin d idelsan iffγen γef imenzayen-nsen u errant ger wallen-nsent tuksa n tulmisin tidelsanin n iγerfan u taneflit n taywalt d tselkant deg umaal assa tegla-d s unerni n usiseg n termisin-agi i umaal s umat.

3.  Tudsiwin tigeraγlanin : γef uqerru-nsent tudsa n tmura yedduklen, aseqqamu n laman, tudsa tgeraγlant ntezmart,… tigi maa ttusedduyent sγur timura

1. Iswiren n imezdaγ d unegmu:

·   Aswir n Buxaris 1974

·   Aswir n Lmiksik 1984

·  Aswir n Al qahia 1994 : u yettunesab si ger iswiren imeqranen ttekant deg-s 160 tmura d 1200 tuddsiwin yexan i udabu  ttusqerdcent degs snat n temsal :

·  Tilelli n tuzzuft: u ssutren akeen ad s-egen asauf a issebibren fellas u ad ksen isuaf I tt-igedlen.

·  Asuref n useγli n tadist ma ylla ur tt-tebγi ara tmeut.

2.   Iswiren yeεnan tameut: εeren iswiren-agi ad sqerdcen tilufa yeεnan tameut , imi tigi d allal i yessawaven γer usedremn ttrebga d imernzayen γef aya sbeddent-ed tmura timeqranin aas yeswiren fellas , ger-asen:

·  Aswir n Lmiksik 1975: azwel-is: tameut: tgadda, anegmu d talwit.

·  Aswir n Kupenhagen 1980

·  Aswir n Nayubi (Kinya) 1985

·  Aswir n Pekin 1995 ttusqerdcent degs aas n temsal seg-sent:

-Tameut d tezmart.

-     Tameut d izerfan n wemdan.

-     Tameut d tgellelt.

-     Tameut d twenna.

·     Aswir n Nyuyuk 2000.

Iswiren-agi sεan afus meqren deg usiwe n tmura n umalu γer yeswiyen-nsen, d usenquqel n twacult deg imenzayen-is

III.Tawacult tineslemt d imenzayen:

Tettuuza twacult n ddunit s umata u ladγa tawacult tineslemt s wayen d-suffuγent termisin-agi d wayen d-itteken seg iswiren-agi, ayagi d ayen issengugin imenzayen-is deg waas n yericen n tudert ger-asen

1.  Arcal (zzwağ): zzwağ yesεa taγudist meqen di lislam imi isemma-yas ebbi sebanu “akfawl azuran” maca yuder wazal-is dγa ierru-d berru γef ulac.

2.  Tayemmatt:  nnan-d imusnawen n tmetti d akken aîas n tilawin mi ar axemment γer zzwağ ur ttakent ara azal I tarwa uger n waya kra deg-sent smenyafent ad awint yidsent iγersiwen wala arrac.

3.  Igerdan: ula d igerdan iu-asend umur si lif d tlufa imi ttwakaren u ttuzenzen  akken daγen inerna umvan n igerdan ur nettwassen ara imawlan-nsen.

IV.  Amek ad nessebiber γef twacult tineslemt:

Ur tezmir ara twacult tineslemt ad ttmager uguren-agi neγ ad ttekkes iεekkien-agi seg ubrid-is ala ma tefe iwellihen-agi:

1.   Tigzi n lislam: d teflest-yis d usuffeγ n igerwaj-is d unadi n tifrat yellan deg-s d zzux yis «…I ebbi isseγ d umazzan-is d ifelsanen…» [Al munafiqun 8]

2.   Tamusni n wuguren d iεekkien: i wakken ad tizmir twacult ad tbed deg udem-nsen, imi tigzi n wuguren tessawa γer tifin n tifrat.

3.  Tikci n webdil: imi ilaq ad-naf ibdilen iceεiyen iwulmen s usbeddi n termisin n taywalt d tid n tmetti d tdelsanin issebibiren γef twacult d imenzayen n lislam.

4.  Aseqdec n wayen yelhan di lεawlama: di maa taγulin ama n tiknuluğit neγ n taywalt neγ tdamsa, d tiğğin n wayen n diri degs.

Ma yera-d waya ad tizmir ttwacult tineslemt ad tbed deg udem n wuguren-is u ad tesiwe γer warkad ad tt-yeğğen ad tessiwe usiwe n yizen n tγerma. 

uγal