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1. Atfaren d
izerfan yezdin:
1.1 Yenna-d
 ebbi seb anu:
« si ttbut-is: yxelq-d seg-wen i kunwi tilawin i
wakken ad tidirem di talwit yid-sent, yerna iga ger-awen tawella d le mala
ayagi yefkat-id d ttbut I yemdanen yettmayizen»
[Rum 21].
Nnand imusnawen belli lemala
d tmella ttwacudan γer urgaz d tme ut,
yenna-d Nnbi fell-as ta allit
ebbi d slam-is (εacret-tent
s lmeεruf)
tettban-d lεicra
yelhan di:
1.
Amεiwen yesfan ger wid izewğen.
2.
Amuzzu (wa
yesuref γef waye ).
3.
Ma llan
uguren ger-sin, ad meslayen yek ad ten-nefrun.
4.
Awal
aidan.
1.2. Agdal s temsist:
ger wayen i d-yesegluy urcal, agdal n kra n tewsatin n tlawin ger tid
yetwaermen s
temsist neγ s tua…
yessemlalay urcal ger wergaz d tmeut
u yessiti assaγen n
twacultin-nnsen.
1.3. Takait (lwart):
yettak warra n zwağ azref n lwert i wergaz d tmeut
ma yemmut yiwen deg-sen ad yew et
waye
u ad tewet
tmeut
argaz-is γas
ma yemmut yeğa-tt-id tebra berru n tuγalin neγ γas ma yebra yas berru
mebla tuγalin u netta deg waan
n tmettant (ayagi yettusema berru u merwal imi iswi ines d aerrem
n tmeut
si lwet).
1.4. Timmarewt:
D azref n tarwa γef imawlan imi ilaq γef yal yiwen ad ier
aar-is d ansi id
yefruri.
2. Izerfan n tme ut
(atfaren n wargaz)
2.1. Taεmamt(tuččit):
tettunefk tuččit I tmeut
deg wakud n userdes n warra n urcal neγ seld,u ayagi ad yeqqim d azref-is
ula γas yebra yas wergaz seld ad teddu s axxam-is ilaq as yefk azgen n
tuččit.. « fket I tilawin tiεmamin nnsent…».
2.2. Aεeyec neγ nafaqa:
yewi-d γef wergaz ad irfed tameut
is u as yefk merra ayen I tewağ
ama d elqewt neγ d timelsiwt neγ d tanezduγt, akken id-yenna
ebbi deg wawal-is:
«d azref nnsent fellawen asečci nnsent d uselsi
nnsent s wayen yelhan».
2.3. Wer ta ankit
(ur tt-i alam
ara):
- Ur ilaq ara ad tt-idur ama
s yir awal neγ s tyitiwin imi
ebbi sebanu
inha γef wayagi «…ur
tta afet
ara deg-sent akken atent
 urrem
»
- Aerrem
n wergaz i tmeut-is
akken tettwaerrem
fell-as yemmas u tamsalt agi isbeel-itt
lislam imi d- yenna
ebbi deg wawal-is:
«…wid iermen
tilawin nnsen
γef
yiman nnsen γer tagara uγalen deg wawal nnsen ilaq ad slellin akli send ad
msamin s wayagi a ken yenhu u
 ebbi
i ra ayen
txeddmem » [Al-Muğadala 3].
- Tagalit n wergaz ur ittqeib
ara tameut-is
kra n wakud u ma εeddan ukkuz n waguren tlaq fell-as tkeffart akken id-yenna
ebbi sebanu:
«wid yeggulen ad beεden γef tlawin nnsen ukuz n
waguren, seld uγalen di tgallit nnsen atan
ebbi
d amsuref » [Tafunast (Al-Baqara) 226].
- Aseεdel gar-asent ma yesεa
uger n yiwet: γas akken ci
usmenyaf izmer ad yili maca ur ilaq ara ad iεeddi tilisa akken id-yenna
ebbi sebanu:
«ur ttmilit ara mai
dγa ad t-teğem tettwaεleq» [Tilawin
(An-Nisa) 129].
-Tirezzaf γer imawlan-is: Yal
tameut
tesεa azref ad terzu s imawlan-is sel zzwağ maca akken ilaq kan.
- Adabu γef wedrim-is: Tesεa
azref attesexdem adrim-is merra akken tebγa ama d wid n tukkest neγ n
tukci ma d ayen id ttawi seg uγrud-is (tajerna-is)
ilaq ad tefk aric
segs i wergaz-is akken d-nnan imusnawen.
3. Izerfan n
wergaz
(atfaren
n
tmeut)
3.1. Tiγin n wawal (Tillalt):
Ilaq γef tmeut
ad taγ awal i wergaz-is maca melba ma teffaγ i tillalt n
ebbi.
3.2. Ad teqim deg wexxam-is:
Ilaq γef tmeut
ad telhu d ttrebga n warraw-is akken id-yenna
ebbi deg wawal-is
«qimemt deg ixxamen nkent».
3.3. Tiririt γer webrid i tin
iffγen fell-as:
ifka-d ebbi
allalen i tririt n tmeut
ifγen i tillalt n wergaz-is s abrid akken id-yenna
ebbi deg wawal-is:
«tid tugadem ad effγent I webrid nedret tent u
ur
ganet ara yidsent u wtet tent ma uγent awal nwen ur ttafet ara abrid fell-asent…»
[Tilawin (An-Nisa) 34] |
